生产型号:PC
生产类别:聚合物;热塑性;聚碳酸酯(PC);聚碳酸酯,模压
原材料内颗粒图:
材料注:该属性的数据是相似的材料在该类别的“聚碳酸酯,铸就”的MatWeb的数据库的摘要。报道的值的每个属性的范围是适当的MatWeb的条目的最大值和最小值。评价报告的平均值,和用于计算的平均数据点数目。的值不一定是典型的任何特定级,尤其是较不常见的值和那些可以受影响最严重的添加剂或加工方法。
原材料概述
聚碳酸酯 PC
PC 中文名 聚碳酸酯 俗称:防弹胶 五大工程塑胶中唯一的透明产品
PC特性: 透明、尺寸稳定、抗冲击性好、耐热、天然防火、V2级,聚碳酸酯耐弱酸,耐中性油
缺点:不耐紫外光,不耐候,不耐强碱,不易加工,易脆,不耐磨,不抗刮花
PC高温下水解
不耐磨一些用于易磨损用途的PC器件需要对其表面进行特殊处理
针对PC不抗刮花 美国GE生产出一款抗刮花DMX开头的PC
美国GE生产一款耐低温 以EXL开头PC
PC 相对密度1.19~1.2% 透光89% 热变型温度135度左右,长期使用温度-60~120度
针对PC的缺点对其改性增强 PC密度在1.2%以上
》PC加工困难,易粘模,加脱模剂,使它不粘模 R,
》PC不耐候,不耐紫外,对其添加UV剂,抗紫外
》玻璃纤维增强GF,提高强度,耐热温度
》阻燃增强V 阻燃等级
》碳纤维增强 导电,电磁屏蔽(EMI)
》铁氟龙PTFE增强L,耐磨,耐化学性好
》与其它材料合金
PC主要应用分类
导光PC 主要用作 LCD 出光 LC1500 LC1700
光扩散 主要用作LED灯罩 扩散率80~85% 日本帝人ML-1103
吹瓶 矿泉水瓶 德国拜耳1239
光学 照相机、显微镜、望远镜的镜头,太阳眼镜镜片,汽车灯 透明度 90%以上 LG-DOW 1080-70 极低的粘度 良好的脱模性
光碟级 专做光盘 流动性溶指60以上 三菱H-4000 价格38 基础创新OQ1023
遮光 主要用做LCD 日本出光 URX2501
PC合金 PC/ABS PC/PBT PC/PET
常见PC生产厂家和牌号
三菱工程
S-1000系列 高粘 溶指(7.5) S-1000R
S-2000 系列 中粘 溶指(10) S-2000R
S-3000系列 低粘 溶指(15) S-3000R
U 抗紫外线 S-3000UR 价格 24
V 天然防火V2 S-2000VR 价格 23.5
R 脱模剂 S-1000R
后带1的是食品级 S-2001R 价格 24 S-3001R 价格 25
H开头高流动 H3000R 价格 22 H-3000UR 价格 27 H3300R 价格 24
H-4000 光盘专用 65g/cm3
EFT 开头无卤阻燃EFT2200 价格 32 EFT3200 价格 32
EFR 开头无溴无磷阻燃,不透明
FPR 开头磷系阻燃,不透明,暗红 FPR2500
N-开头溴气阻燃 N-7 价格 26.5 N-5R 价格 30 N-3 价格 28
CLS 开头做镜片、镜头
DS 开头光扩散
HL 导光级 HL-7001 价格 30 HL-4000 价格 38
G 开头加玻纤 GS2020MLR 价格 27 GSH2020TR 价格 26
C 开头加碳纤 CGF1212VF 价格 48 CS2030 价格25
L 加铁氟龙 耐磨 LGS-2330M 价格 58 LS-2020 价格 46
SABIC/LNP
SABIC
1系列 无卤 121R 123R 121
2系列 改进的阻燃性能(阻燃性能更好) 221R
R 结尾 脱模剂 244R 价格 24.8
HF 高流动 HF1140 /HF1130
原材料物性表
Physical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
---|---|---|---|
Density | 0.950 - 1.51 g/cc | 0.0343 - 0.0546 lb/in³ | Average value: 1.20 g/cc Grade Count:482 |
0.960 - 1.02 g/cc @Temperature 280 - 330 °C |
0.0347 - 0.0368 lb/in³ @Temperature 536 - 626 °F |
Average value: 1.01 g/cc Grade Count:43 | |
Water Absorption | 0.0150 - 0.400 % | 0.0150 - 0.400 % | Average value: 0.236 % Grade Count:250 |
Moisture Absorption at Equilibrium | 0.120 - 0.350 % | 0.120 - 0.350 % | Average value: 0.147 % Grade Count:114 |
Water Absorption at Saturation | 0.300 - 0.400 % | 0.300 - 0.400 % | Average value: 0.313 % Grade Count:54 |
Water Vapor Transmission | 15.0 g/m²/day | 0.966 g/100 in²/day | Average value: 15.0 g/m²/day Grade Count:19 |
Oxygen Transmission | 65.0 - 80.0 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm | 165 - 203 cc-mil/100 in²-24hr-atm | Average value: 71.4 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm Grade Count:20 |
Nitrogen Transmission | 12.0 - 16.0 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm | 30.5 - 40.6 cc-mil/100 in²-24hr-atm | Average value: 13.5 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm Grade Count:20 |
Carbon Dioxide Transmission | 380 - 480 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm | 965 - 1220 cc-mil/100 in²-24hr-atm | Average value: 429 cc-mm/m²-24hr-atm Grade Count:20 |
Viscosity Test | 42.0 - 68.0 cm³/g | 42.0 - 68.0 cm³/g | Average value: 54.7 cm³/g Grade Count:39 |
Maximum Moisture Content | 0.0200 | 0.0200 | Average value: 0.0200 Grade Count:30 |
Linear Mold Shrinkage | 0.00100 - 0.0100 cm/cm | 0.00100 - 0.0100 in/in | Average value: 0.00619 cm/cm Grade Count:373 |
Linear Mold Shrinkage, 6.35 mm section | 0.00700 - 0.0100 cm/cm | 0.00700 - 0.0100 in/in | Average value: 0.00750 cm/cm Grade Count:12 |
Linear Mold Shrinkage, Transverse | 0.00400 - 0.00800 cm/cm | 0.00400 - 0.00800 in/in | Average value: 0.00676 cm/cm Grade Count:95 |
Melt Flow | 1.00 - 120 g/10 min | 1.00 - 120 g/10 min | Average value: 16.1 g/10 min Grade Count:403 |
Mechanical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Hardness, Rockwell M | 65.0 - 122 | 65.0 - 122 | Average value: 72.3 Grade Count:102 |
Hardness, Rockwell R | 72.0 - 123 | 72.0 - 123 | Average value: 119 Grade Count:120 |
Ball Indentation Hardness | 111 - 118 MPa | 16100 - 17100 psi | Average value: 115 MPa Grade Count:35 |
Tensile Strength, Ultimate | 46.1 - 93.1 MPa | 6690 - 13500 psi | Average value: 64.5 MPa Grade Count:208 |
30.0 - 51.0 MPa @Temperature 60.0 - 120 °C |
4350 - 7400 psi @Temperature 140 - 248 °F |
Average value: 42.1 MPa Grade Count:3 | |
Tensile Strength, Yield | 37.0 - 154 MPa | 5370 - 22300 psi | Average value: 63.3 MPa Grade Count:371 |
Elongation at Break | 3.00 - 233 % | 3.00 - 233 % | Average value: 82.7 % Grade Count:377 |
Elongation at Yield | 5.00 - 110 % | 5.00 - 110 % | Average value: 8.04 % Grade Count:218 |
Modulus of Elasticity | 1.80 - 3.00 GPa | 261 - 435 ksi | Average value: 2.34 GPa Grade Count:242 |
Flexural Yield Strength | 27.6 - 205 MPa | 4000 - 29700 psi | Average value: 90.5 MPa Grade Count:340 |
Flexural Modulus | 0.228 - 10.0 GPa | 33.0 - 1450 ksi | Average value: 2.35 GPa Grade Count:392 |
1.70 - 2.20 GPa @Temperature 60.0 - 120 °C |
247 - 319 ksi @Temperature 140 - 248 °F |
Average value: 1.88 GPa Grade Count:4 | |
Compressive Yield Strength | 76.0 - 86.2 MPa | 11000 - 12500 psi | Average value: 82.8 MPa Grade Count:9 |
Izod Impact, Notched | 0.392 J/cm - NB | 0.735 ft-lb/in - NB | Average value: 6.42 J/cm Grade Count:273 |
1.00 - 5.339 J/cm @Temperature -40.0 - 0.000 °C |
1.87 - 10.00 ft-lb/in @Temperature -40.0 - 32.0 °F |
Average value: 2.94 J/cm Grade Count:10 | |
2.1356 - 2.1356 J/cm @Temperature -40.0 - -30.0 °C |
4.0009 - 4.0009 ft-lb/in @Temperature -40.0 - -22.0 °F |
Average value: 2.94 J/cm Grade Count:3 | |
2.1356 - 2.1356 J/cm @Thickness 3.17 - 3.20 mm |
4.0009 - 4.0009 ft-lb/in @Thickness 0.125 - 0.126 in |
Average value: 2.94 J/cm Grade Count:3 | |
Izod Impact, Unnotched | 7.35 - 5340 J/cm | 13.8 - 10000 ft-lb/in | Average value: 12.2 J/cm Grade Count:46 |
Izod Impact, Notched (ISO) | 8.00 - 90.0 kJ/m² | 3.81 - 42.8 ft-lb/in² | Average value: 71.6 kJ/m² Grade Count:85 |
60.0 - 60.0 kJ/m² @Temperature -20.0 - -20.0 °C |
28.6 - 28.6 ft-lb/in² @Temperature -4.00 - -4.00 °F |
Average value: 15.1 kJ/m² Grade Count:3 | |
12.0 - 16.0 kJ/m² @Temperature -30.0 - -30.0 °C |
5.71 - 7.61 ft-lb/in² @Temperature -22.0 - -22.0 °F |
Average value: 15.1 kJ/m² Grade Count:36 | |
12.0 - 16.0 kJ/m² @Thickness 3.20 - 3.20 mm |
5.71 - 7.61 ft-lb/in² @Thickness 0.126 - 0.126 in |
Average value: 15.1 kJ/m² Grade Count:36 | |
Charpy Impact Unnotched | 22.0 J/cm² - NB | 105 ft-lb/in² - NB | Average value: 28.7 J/cm² Grade Count:133 |
25.0 J/cm² - NB @Temperature -60.0 - -20.0 °C |
119 ft-lb/in² - NB @Temperature -76.0 - -4.00 °F |
Average value: 29.4 J/cm² Grade Count:107 | |
Charpy Impact, Notched | 0.600 - 8.90 J/cm² | 2.86 - 42.4 ft-lb/in² | Average value: 5.20 J/cm² Grade Count:66 |
0.600 - 1.00 J/cm² @Temperature -30.0 - -30.0 °C |
2.86 - 4.76 ft-lb/in² @Temperature -22.0 - -22.0 °F |
Average value: 1.35 J/cm² Grade Count:14 | |
1.20 - 1.80 J/cm² @Temperature -30.0 - -30.0 °C |
5.71 - 8.57 ft-lb/in² @Temperature -22.0 - -22.0 °F |
Average value: 1.35 J/cm² Grade Count:33 | |
1.20 - 1.80 J/cm² @Thickness 3.00 - 3.00 mm |
5.71 - 8.57 ft-lb/in² @Thickness 0.118 - 0.118 in |
Average value: 1.35 J/cm² Grade Count:33 | |
Gardner Impact | 36.2 - 169 J | 26.7 - 125 ft-lb | Average value: 39.7 J Grade Count:38 |
>= 36.1552 J @Temperature -30.0 - -18.0 °C |
>= 26.6667 ft-lb @Temperature -22.0 - -0.400 °F |
Average value: 36.2 J Grade Count:5 | |
Tensile Impact Strength | 546 - 580 kJ/m² | 260 - 276 ft-lb/in² | Average value: 572 kJ/m² Grade Count:4 |
Dart Drop, Total Energy | 11.0 - 16.0 J | 8.11 - 11.8 ft-lb | Average value: 15.2 J Grade Count:3 |
Falling Dart Impact | 53.8 - 1300 J | 39.7 - 960 ft-lb | Average value: 686 J Grade Count:7 |
Puncture Energy | 45.0 - 65.0 J | 33.2 - 47.9 ft-lb | Average value: 57.3 J Grade Count:80 |
40.0 - 75.0 J @Temperature -30.0 - -30.0 °C |
29.5 - 55.3 ft-lb @Temperature -22.0 - -22.0 °F |
Average value: 63.7 J Grade Count:78 | |
Tensile Creep Modulus, 1 hour | 2100 - 2200 MPa | 305000 - 319000 psi | Average value: 2200 MPa Grade Count:45 |
Tensile Creep Modulus, 1000 hours | 1700 - 1900 MPa | 247000 - 276000 psi | Average value: 1890 MPa Grade Count:45 |
Electrical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Electrical Resistivity | 1.00e+7 - 1.00e+17 ohm-cm | 1.00e+7 - 1.00e+17 ohm-cm | Average value: 1.20e+16 ohm-cm Grade Count:231 |
Surface Resistance | 100 - 1.00e+16 ohm | 100 - 1.00e+16 ohm | Average value: 2.91e+15 ohm Grade Count:166 |
Dielectric Constant | 2.80 - 3.40 | 2.80 - 3.40 | Average value: 3.00 Grade Count:187 |
Dielectric Strength | 11.8 - 38.0 kV/mm | 300 - 965 kV/in | Average value: 29.5 kV/mm Grade Count:216 |
Dissipation Factor | 0.000500 - 0.0150 | 0.000500 - 0.0150 | Average value: 0.00529 Grade Count:184 |
Arc Resistance | 0.000 - 120 sec | 0.000 - 120 sec | Average value: 98.7 sec Grade Count:45 |
Comparative Tracking Index | 85.0 - 600 V | 85.0 - 600 V | Average value: 270 V Grade Count:186 |
Hot Wire Ignition, HWI | 15.0 - 120 sec | 15.0 - 120 sec | Average value: 63.4 sec Grade Count:26 |
High Amp Arc Ignition, HAI | 60.0 - 120 arcs | 60.0 - 120 arcs | Average value: 116 arcs Grade Count:26 |
High Voltage Arc-Tracking Rate, HVTR | 10.0 - 150 mm/min | 0.394 - 5.91 in/min | Average value: 39.3 mm/min Grade Count:24 |
Thermal Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
CTE, linear | 15.0 - 117 µm/m-°C | 8.33 - 65.0 µin/in-°F | Average value: 65.7 µm/m-°C Grade Count:221 |
CTE, linear, Transverse to Flow | 33.0 - 70.0 µm/m-°C | 18.3 - 38.9 µin/in-°F | Average value: 66.8 µm/m-°C Grade Count:125 |
Specific Heat Capacity | 1.20 - 1.70 J/g-°C | 0.287 - 0.406 BTU/lb-°F | Average value: 1.68 J/g-°C Grade Count:54 |
Thermal Conductivity | 0.163 - 0.231 W/m-K | 1.13 - 1.60 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F | Average value: 0.183 W/m-K Grade Count:92 |
Maximum Service Temperature, Air | 116 - 200 °C | 240 - 392 °F | Average value: 131 °C Grade Count:49 |
Hot Ball Pressure Test | 125 - 140 °C | 257 - 284 °F | Average value: 136 °C Grade Count:37 |
Deflection Temperature at 0.46 MPa (66 psi) | 98.0 - 208 °C | 208 - 406 °F | Average value: 140 °C Grade Count:290 |
Deflection Temperature at 1.8 MPa (264 psi) | 77.8 - 187 °C | 172 - 369 °F | Average value: 129 °C Grade Count:428 |
Vicat Softening Point | 100 - 218 °C | 212 - 424 °F | Average value: 147 °C Grade Count:266 |
Minimum Service Temperature, Air | -30.0 °C | -22.0 °F | Average value: -30.0 °C Grade Count:4 |
Glass Transition Temp, Tg | 143 - 152 °C | 289 - 306 °F | Average value: 145 °C Grade Count:59 |
UL RTI, Electrical | 75.0 - 154 °C | 167 - 310 °F | Average value: 122 °C Grade Count:112 |
UL RTI, Mechanical with Impact | 75.0 - 130 °C | 167 - 266 °F | Average value: 118 °C Grade Count:112 |
UL RTI, Mechanical without Impact | 75.0 - 140 °C | 167 - 284 °F | Average value: 119 °C Grade Count:112 |
Flammability, UL94 | HB - 5VA | HB - 5VA | Grade Count:343 |
Flash Point | 460 - 550 °C | 860 - 1020 °F | Average value: 512 °C Grade Count:37 |
Oxygen Index | 24.0 - 36.0 % | 24.0 - 36.0 % | Average value: 28.5 % Grade Count:139 |
Glow Wire Test | 750 - 960 °C | 1380 - 1760 °F | Average value: 881 °C Grade Count:78 |
Optical Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Refractive Index | 1.57 - 1.59 | 1.57 - 1.59 | Average value: 1.59 Grade Count:62 |
Haze | 0.200 - 8.00 % | 0.200 - 8.00 % | Average value: 1.03 % Grade Count:72 |
Gloss | 90.0 % | 90.0 % | Average value: 90.0 % Grade Count:4 |
Transmission, Visible | 78.0 - 91.0 % | 78.0 - 91.0 % | Average value: 87.6 % Grade Count:180 |
UV Transmittance | 88.0 % | 88.0 % | Average value: 88.0 % Grade Count:20 |
Processing Properties | Metric | English | Comments |
Processing Temperature | 249 - 299 °C | 480 - 570 °F | Average value: 275 °C Grade Count:29 |
Nozzle Temperature | 227 - 343 °C | 441 - 650 °F | Average value: 290 °C Grade Count:75 |
Melt Temperature | 210 - 343 °C | 410 - 650 °F | Average value: 292 °C Grade Count:242 |
Mold Temperature | 49.0 - 160 °C | 120 - 320 °F | Average value: 91.1 °C Grade Count:241 |
Injection Velocity | 200 mm/sec | 7.87 in/sec | Average value: 200 mm/sec Grade Count:106 |
Drying Temperature | 70.0 - 130 °C | 158 - 266 °F | Average value: 119 °C Grade Count:128 |
Moisture Content | 0.0200 - 0.0400 % | 0.0200 - 0.0400 % | Average value: 0.0204 % Grade Count:52 |
Dew Point | -28.9 - -17.8 °C | -20.0 - 0.000 °F | Average value: -25.2 °C Grade Count:15 |
Drying Air Flow Rate | 22.7 - 28.3 l/min | 0.800 - 1.00 ft³/min (CFM) | Average value: 25.5 l/min Grade Count:5 |
Injection Pressure | 5.52 - 152 MPa | 800 - 22000 psi | Average value: 64.4 MPa Grade Count:51 |
Vent Depth | 0.00250 - 0.00762 cm | 0.000984 - 0.00300 in | Average value: 0.00621 cm Grade Count:5 |
Cushion | 0.635 cm | 0.250 in | Average value: 0.635 cm Grade Count:5 |
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